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Table 4 Comparison of domain scores for Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire in the different stages of the study for the 4 types of LARCs evaluated

From: Sexual function and metabolic/hormonal changes in women using long-term hormonal and non-hormonal contraceptives: a pilot study

Domain

LNG

ENG

CuID

SIUD

P value1

P value2

Desire

   

< 0.001

0.165

 Stage 1

4 ± 0.9

(3.9)

3.5 ± 1.1

(3.6)

3.6 ± 0.9

(3.6)

3.7 ± 1.4

(3.6)

  

 Stage 2

4.3 ± 0.9*

(4.2)

2.6 ± 0.9*†£

(2.4)

4.2 ± 0.8†

(4.2)

4.4 ± 1.2£

(4.8)

  

Arousal

  

< 0.001

0.943

 Stage 1

4.8 ± 0.9

(4.8)

4.4 ± 0.9

(4.8)

4.8 ± 0.8

(5.1)

4.3 ± 1.2

(4.5)

  

 Stage 2

4.8 ± 0.9*

(4.8)

3.4 ± 1.3*†£

(3.6)

5 ± 0.5†

(5.1)

4.9 ± 0.8£

(4.8)

  

Lubrification

   

< 0.001

0.928

 Stage 1

5 ± 0.9

(4.8)

4.7 ± 1.2

(4.8)

5.7 ± 0.5

(5.9)

4.6 ± 1.3

(4.8)

  

 Stage 2

5.2 ± 0.8*

(5.4)

3.5 ± 1.4 *†£

(3.9)

5.7 ± 0.5†

(6)

5.2 ± 1£

(5.7)

  

Orgasm

   

0.002

0.460

 Stage 1

4.6 ± 1.4

(4.8)

4.3 ± 1.2

(4.4)

5 ± 0.8

(5.2)

4.2 ± 1.6

(4.4)

  

 Stage 2

4.6 ± 1.4*

(4.8)

3.3 ± 1.4*†£

(3.2)

4.9 ± 0.8†

(5.2)

4. 5 ± 1.5£

(4.8)

  

Satisfaction

   

0.004

0.444

 Stage 1

5 ± 1.2 (5.4)

5.2 ± 0.9 (5.2)

5.4 ± 0.8 (5.6)

4.7 ± 1.2 (4.8)

  

 Stage 2

5.2 ± 0.9*

(5.4)

4.1 ± 1.3*†£

(4.4)

5.2 ± 0.7†

(5.2)

5 ± 0.9£

(5.2)

  

Pain

   

0.001

0.993

 Stage 1

5.5 ± 0.7 (6)

5.1 ± 1.3 (6)

5.4 ± 1 (6)

4.9 ± 1.4 (5.2)

  

 Stage 2

5.5 ± 1*

(6)

4.3 ± 1.6*†£

(4.8)

5.8 ± 0.5†

(6)

5.3 ± 1£

(6)

  

Total Score

   

 < 0.001

0.958

 Stage 1

28.9 ± 4.8

(28.7)

27.1 ± 5.3

(27.6)

30 ± 3

(30.8)

26.3 ± 6.7

(28.3)

  

 Stage 2

29.6 ± 4*

(29.8)

21.2 ± 6.9*†£

(21.5)

30.7 ± 2.9†

(31.1)

29.3 ± 4.8£

(29.6)

  
  1. LNG levonorgestrel intrauterine system, ENG etonogestrel-releasing implant, CuIUD copper intrauterine device, SIUD silver intrauterine device. P value 1refers to comparison between the LARC types and p value 2refers to comparison between stages. Symbols *,†, £indicates pairs with significative differences in post-hoc test. Data presented as mean ± SD (median)