Variable | Veiled Muslim women (n = 70) | Unveiled Muslim women (n = 50) | Christian women (n = 79) | Atheist women (n = 68) | Group comparison | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | F | df | p | ηp2 | |
Mean age (in years) | 22.01c,d | 3.58 | 22.30c | 5.42 | 25.13a,b | 5.71 | 24.44a | 4.30 | 7.08 | 3 |  < .001** | 0.08 |
Mean body mass indexe | 23.35 | 4.03 | 23.43 | 4.55 | 23.05 | 4.91 | 22.43 | 3.55 | 0.71 | 3 | .545 | 0.01 |
Number of participants | ||||||||||||
Born in Germanyf | 55c,d (78.6%) | 40c (80.0%) | 73a,b (92.4%) | 63a (92.7%) | χ2 = 20.63 |  < .001** |  | |||||
With a current relationship | 16c,d (22.9%) | 18c,d (36.0%) | 47a,b (59.5%) | 38a,b (55.9%) | χ2 = 25.49 |  < .001** |  | |||||
Number of childreng | 0.13 | 0.51 | 0.16 | 0.58 | 0.34d | 0.82 | 0.04c | 0.27 | 3.36 | 3 | .019* | 0.04 |
Highest qualification: Number of participants with |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | H(3) = 17.20 | .001* | η2 = 0.06 | |
Intermediate school degree | 9 (12.9%) | 10 (20.0%) | 9 (11.4%) | 0 (0%) | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||||
High school degree | 46 (65.7%) | 24 (48.0%) | 53 (67.1%) | 38 (55.9%) | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||||
University degree | 12 (17.1%) | 14 (28.0%) | 17 (21.5%) | 28 (41.2%) | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||||
Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaireh | ||||||||||||
Restraint | 0.96 | 1.00 | 1.32 | 1.42 | 1.45 | 1.36 | 1.39 | 1.34 | 2.14 | 3 | .096 | 0.03 |
Eating concern | 0.52 | 0.82 | 0.92 | 1.16 | 0.72 | 0.84 | 0.76 | 1.01 | 1.81 | 3 | .146 | 0.02 |
Shape concern | 1.68 | 1.41 | 2.29 | 1.70 | 2.20 | 1.52 | 2.15 | 1.43 | 2.15 | 3 | .095 | 0.02 |
Weight concern | 1.42 | 1.19 | 1.96 | 1.54 | 2.04 | 1.43 | 1.85 | 1.41 | 2.78 | 3 | .042 | 0.03 |