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Table 1 Distribution of circumcised women according to 5-year birth cohort by background characteristics

From: Cohort analysis of the state of female genital cutting in Nigeria: prevalence, daughter circumcision and attitude towards its discontinuation

Background variables

5-year cohort according to year of birth

1959–1963

1964–1968

1969–1973

1974–1978

1979–1983

1984–1988

1989–1993

1994–1998

1999–2003

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Total

966(56.3)

1297(48.7)

770(45.5)

683(39.7)

686(34.2)

676(31.2)

708(28.3)

596(25.5)

669(28.4)

Religion

73.2*

170.6*

85.6*

42.9*

13.7**

13.8**

4.4ns

4.2ns

25.2*

 Christian

653(62.7)

873(59.7)

556(54.6)

431(46.7)

403(37.3)

377(34.9)

353(30.4)

246(24.5)

253(23.8)

 Islam

263(43.0)

394(34.2)

210(31.7)

250(31.8)

282(31.0)

296(27.6)

351(26.6)

350(26.4)

415(32.6)

 Others

50(78.1)

30(62.5)

4(36.4)

2(14.3)

1(6.7)

3(25.0)

4(23.5)

0(0.0)

1(7.1)

Ethnicity

304.5*

548.3*

351.6*

244.6*

233.9*

227.8*

238.7*

150.5*

130.9*

 Hausa/F

103(35.6)

234(30.0)

117(27.3)

144(26.7)

165(27.2)

203(27.0)

247(26.3)

268(27.2)

317(33.7)

 Igbo

317(80.5)

366(74.7)

318(67.7)

189(53.7)

196(48.8)

199(46.9)

205(44.0)

116(30.4)

142(32.0)

 Yoruba

319(76.1)

422(80.1)

213(75.8)

221(71.3)

205(61.0)

178(55.1)

156(52.2)

143(45.7)

135(41.5)

 Others

227(36.9)

275(31.8)

122(23.8)

129(24.8)

120(18.2)

96(14.5)

100(12.6)

69(10.5)

75 (11.7)

Region

400.6*

648.3*

388.7*

254.7*

54.9*

240.7*

239.2*

160.2*

136.0*

 North Cent

88(41.9)

93(38.9)

53(27.5)

68(34.2)

70(24.6)

68(26.6)

72(20.9)

60(21.1)

55(21.1)

 North East

9(4.5)

20(5.9)

21(8.1)

15(5.2)

28(7.4)

28(6.7)

52(9.3)

46(8.4)

53(11.9)

 North West

104(42.3)

230(33.9)

98(30.6)

134(34.4)

141(35.1)

170(33.5)

190(31.9)

220(33.6)

268(39.1)

 South East

287(82.9)

338(77.7)

292(68.9)

170(56.3)

179(53.8)

171(51.5)

183(49.1)

108(33.1)

124(33.1)

 South South

183(58.7)

212(46.4)

106(46.3)

117(44.2)

85(30.8)

7 (23.7)

67 (22.5)

38 (17.5)

50(18.6)

 South West

295(73.0)

404(78.6)

200(75.2)

179(63.9)

183(54.8)

164(48.8)

144(44.4)

124(39.9)

119(37.8)

Residence

0.064ns

78.3*

46.8*

54.9*

41.2*

34.0*

20.2*

5.0***

0.016ns

 Urban

348(55.9)

693(58.3)

434(54.2)

381(49.4)

390(41.4)

383(37.4)

364(32.9)

271(27.9)

312(28.6)

 Rural

618(56.5)

604(41.0)

336(37.7)

302(31.8)

296(27.8)

293(25.7)

344(24.7)

325(23.8)

357(28.3)

  1. Bold values shows Chi square value of each variable
  2. n number of cases of females circumcised within the group; *p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; ***p<0.05; ns not statistically significant at 5%