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Table 1 Socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics of participants (n = 150)

From: Low self-esteem is related to depression and anxiety during recovery from an ectopic pregnancy

Characteristics

All participants

Mental distress

P value #

Yes*

No

Age (years)

   

0.15

 < 25

32 (21.3)

26 (22.8)

6 (16.7)

 

25–35

93 (62.0)

66 (57.9)

27 (75.0)

 

 > 35

25 (16.7)

22 (19.3)

3 (8.3)

 

Mean (SD)

29.9 (5.83)

30.1 (6.06)

29.4 (5.08)

0.52

Age of marriage (years)

    

Mean (SD)

21.5 (4.91)

21.5 (5.01)

21.4 (4.62)

0.86

Spouse’s age (years)

    

Mean (SD)

34.7 (5.84)

34.8 (6.31)

34.4 (4.03)

0.71

Education

   

0.80

Illiterate

2 (1.3)

2 (1.8)

0 (0)

 

Elementary

22 (14.7)

17 (14.9)

5 (13.9)

 

Intermediate

19 (12.7)

13 (11.4)

6 (16.7)

 

Secondary

3 (2.0)

3 (2.6)

0 (0)

 

Diploma

49 (32.7)

38 (33.3)

11 (30.6)

 

College

55 (36.7)

41 (36.0)

14 (38.9)

 

Occupation

   

0.73

Housewife

112 (74.7)

85 (74.5)

27 (75.0)

 

Working outdoor

29 (19.3)

23 (20.2)

6 (16.7)

 

Working indoor

8 (5.3)

5 (4.4)

3 (8.3)

 

Retired

1 (0.7)

1 (0.9)

0 (0)

 

Spouse’s education

   

0.48

Elementary

18 (12.0)

16 (14.0)

2 (5.6)

 

Intermediate

29 (19.3)

19 (16.7)

10 (27.8)

 

Secondary

5 (3.3)

4 (3.5)

1 (2.8)

 

Diploma

45 (30.0)

35 (30.7)

10 (27.8)

 

College

53 (35.3)

40 (35.1)

13 (36.1)

 

Spouse’s occupation

   

0.32

Free job

90 (60.0)

68 (59.6)

22 (61.1)

 

Employee

40 (26.7)

33 (28.9)

7 (19.4)

 

Employer

20 (13.3)

13 (11.4)

7 (19.4)

 

Adequacy of income

   

0.84

Adequate

102 (68.0)

78 (68.4)

24 (66.7)

 

Inadequate

48 (32.0)

36 (31.6)

12 (33.3)

 

Number of marriages

   

0.55

1

137 (91.3)

105 (92.1)

32 (88.9)

 

2

13 (8.7)

9 (7.9)

4 (11.1)

 

Number of pregnancies

   

0.87

0

32 (21.3)

23 (20.2)

9 (25.0)

 

1

47 (31.3)

37 (32.5)

10 (27.8)

 

2

41 (27.3)

32 (28.1)

9 (25.0)

 

 ≥ 3

30 (20.0)

22 (19.3)

8 (22.2)

 

Number of deliveries

   

0.96

0

45 (30.0)

35 (31.0)

10 (28.6)

 

1

71 (47.3)

54 (47.8)

17 (48.6)

 

 ≥ 2

32 (21.3)

24 (21.2)

8 (22.9)

 

Number of abortions

   

0.77

0

101 (67.3)

75 (65.8)

26 (72.2)

 

1

30 (20.0)

24 (21.1)

6 (16.7)

 

 ≥ 2

19 (12.7)

15 (13.2)

4 (11.1)

 

Ectopic pregnancy history

   

0.91

Yes

20 (13.3)

15 (13.2)

5 (13.9)

 

No

130 (86.7)

99 (86.8)

31 (86.1)

 
  1. Data are presented in N (%) unless otherwise indicated
  2. *Overall GHQ-28 score  ≥ 24
  3. #T-test for mean differences and chi-square test for differences in proportions