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Table 1 Demographics and baseline characteristics

From: Relugolix for oral treatment of uterine leiomyomas: a dose-finding, randomized, controlled trial

Variables

Relugolix

Placebo

10 mg

(n = 48)

20 mg

(n = 56)

40 mg

(n = 55)

(n = 57)

Age (years), mean ± SD

42.7 ± 4.6

42.6 ± 5.3

41.1 ± 4.4

42.4 ± 5.1

BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD

22.9 ± 2.7

21.9 ± 2.8

22.4 ± 2.8

23.8 ± 4.2

Parity ≥ 1, n (%)

25 (52.1)

29 (51.8)

20 (36.4)

30 (52.6)

Type of uterine leiomyoma, n (%)

 

  Subserosal

22 (45.8)

25 (44.6)

17 (30.9)

23 (40.4)

  Intramural

39 (81.3)

44 (78.6)

45 (81.8)

42 (73.7)

  Submucosal

11 (22.9)

11 (19.6)

11 (20.0)

12 (21.1)

  Cervical

1 (2.1)

1 (1.8)

2 (3.6)

1 (1.8)

Volume of myoma (cm3)

 

  Mean ± SD

115.6 ± 127.4

118.7 ± 117.4

138.0 ± 199.8

136.1 ± 159.1

  Median (Q1, Q3)

61.6

(30.7, 170.9)

72.1

(27.1, 173.6)

68.2

(27.2, 167.0)

82.0

(43.6, 141.3)

Volume of uterus (cm3)

 

  Mean ± SD

322.1 ± 285.0

363.3 ± 304.6

406.6 ± 361.8

366.5 ± 276.6

  Median (Q1, Q3)

212.0

(161.1, 383.8)

271.7

(172.7, 427.5)

291.0

(145.0, 557.6)

263.0

(157.0, 482.6)

PBAC score

 

  Mean ± SD

269.4 ± 160.8

276.5 ± 165.9

259.9 ± 190.5

327.9 ± 292.1

  Median (Q1, Q3)

211.0

(139.0, 364.5)

214.0

(155.0, 331.0)

219.0

(159.0, 302.0)

232.0

(165.0, 351.0)

Pain NRS scorea, mean ± SD

0.7 ± 1.1

0.8 ± 0.9

0.6 ± 0.6

0.8 ± 0.8

UFS-QOL scoreb, mean ± SD

 

  Symptom severity

29.3 ± 17.3

25.8 ± 14.4

25.3 ± 14.0

27.6 ± 17.7

  HRQL total

85.7 ± 11.9

87.2 ± 11.5

85.0 ± 15.5

83.9 ± 18.8

Hemoglobin (g/dL), mean ± SD

12.2 ± 1.2

12.2 ± 1.4

12.0 ± 1.7

12.1 ± 1.5

  1. BMI body mass index, HRQL health-related quality of life, NRS numerical rating scale, PBAC pictorial blood loss assessment chart, UFS-QOL uterine fibroid symptom and quality of life
  2. aNRS is a patient-reported pain assessment with an 11-point scale ranging from 0 to 10. Higher NRS scores indicate worse pain
  3. bUFS-QOL is a patient-reported tool to assess quality of life in patients with uterine leiomyomas. The score ranges from 0 to 100. Higher symptom severity scores indicate more severe symptoms, but higher HRQL scores indicate better HRQL