Sociodemographic characteristics | Frequency (%) | Statistic | p value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intervention | Control | Total | |||
n = 140 | n = 175 | n = 315 | |||
Age (in years) | |||||
 21–30 | 63 (45.0%) | 76 (43.4%) | 139 (44.1%) | 5.714F | 0.217F |
 31–40 | 50 (35.7%) | 50 (28.6%) | 100 (31.7) |  |  |
 41–50 | 18 (12.9) | 39 (22.3) | 57 (18.1) |  |  |
 51–60 | 5 (3.6) | 7 (4.0) | 12 (3.8) |  |  |
 60–65 | 4 (2.9) | 3 (1.7) | 7 (2.2) |  |  |
Mean ± SD | 34.2 ± 10.4 | 35.0 ± 10.1 |  | 0.625T | 0.533T |
Marital status | |||||
 Single | 1 (0.7) | 11 (6.3) | 12 (3.8) | 29.265F | < 0.001F |
 Married/cohabiting | 133 (95.0) | 134 (76.6) | 267 (84.8) |  |  |
 Divorced/separated | 0 (0.0%) | 19 (10.9) | 19 (6.0) |  |  |
 Widowed | 6 (4.3) | 11 (6.3) | 17 (5.4) |  |  |
Ethnicity | |||||
 Yoruba | 7 (5.0) | 109 (62.3) | 116 (36.8) | 348.672F | < 0.001F |
 Hausa | 0 (0.0) | 4 (2.3) | 4 (1.3) |  |  |
 Igbo | 0 (0.0) | 47 (26.9) | 47 (14.9) |  |  |
 Egun | 132 (94.3) | 1 (0.6) | 133 (42.2) |  |  |
 Others | 1 (0.7) | 14 (8.0) | 15 (4.8) |  |  |
Religion | |||||
 Christianity | 137 (97.9) | 128 (73.1) | 265 (84.1) | 35.576X | < 0.001F |
 Islam | 3 (2.1) | 47 (26.9) | 50 (15.9) |  |  |
Level of education | |||||
 No formal education | 120 (85.7) | 21 (12.0) | 141 (44.8) | 194.298F | < 0.001F |
 Primary education | 11 (7.9) | 39 (22.3) | 50 (15.9) |  |  |
 Secondary education | 9 (6.4) | 114 (65.1) | 123 (39.0) |  |  |
 Tertiary education | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.6) | 1 (0.3) |  |  |
 Postgraduate education | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |  |  |
Occupation | |||||
 Unemployed | 10 (7.1) | 19 (10.9) | 29 (9.2) | 7.835F | 0.037F |
 Unskilled | 115 (82.1) | 121 (69.1) | 236 (74.9) |  |  |
 Semi-skilled | 15 (10.7) | 32 (18.3) | 47 (14.9) |  |  |
 Skilled | 0 (0.0) | 3 (1.7) | 3 (1.0) |  |  |
Average monthly income | |||||
 ≤ Ṩ36 | 109 (77.9) | 113 (64.6) | 222 (70.5) | 6.598X | 0.013X |
 > Ṩ36 | 31 (22.1) | 62 (35.4) | 93 (29.5) |  |  |
Median (IQR) | $16 ($10–$16) | $30 ($20–$30) |  | 8423.5U | < 0.001U |