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Table 4 Descriptive analysis of classification of dysmenorrhea pain, therapy and associated symptoms

From: Prevalence of dysmenorrhea among reproductive age group in Saudi Women

Characteristics

Description

N (%)

The intensity of the pain

Mild: (pain that resolves without the need for medication)

402 (33.5%)

Moderate: (pain that is resolved with simple analgesics (NSAIDs, paracetamol)

571 (47.6%)

Severe: (pain that is not relieved with simple analgesics and may interfere with usual daily activities)

170 (14.2%)

None

56 (4.7%)

The pain localisation

Lower abdomen

1060 (88.4%)

Back

77 (6.4%)

Thighs

18 (1.5%)

No pain

44 (3.7%)

The beginning of the pain

Before menstruation

420 (35.0%)

At the beginning of menstruation

642 (53.5%)

After the beginning of the menstruation

95 (7.9%)

No pain

42 (3.5%)

The duration of the pain

1 day

361 (30.1%)

2 days

27 (2.3%)

3 days

3 (0.3%)

 > 3 days

808 (67.4%)

The period of pain lasts for

1 day

288 (24.0%)

2 Days

452 (37.7%)

3 Days

276 (23.0%)

More than 3 days

141 (11.8%)

No pain

42 (3.5%)

Is the pain present after the end of the menstruation

Yes

133 (11.1%)

No

1066 (88.9%)

Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps (NSAID)

Yes

55 (4.6%)

No

1144 (95.4%)

Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps (Paracetamol)

Yes

64 (5.3%)

No

1135 (94.7%)

Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps (Herbal remedies)

Yes

43 (3.6%)

No

1156 (96.4%)

Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps (Hot water bag or Hot pack)

Yes

30 (2.5%)

No

1169 (97.5%)

Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps (Take Rest)

Yes

17 (1.4%)

No

1182 (98.6%)

Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps (Antispasmodics)

Yes

6 (0.5%)

No

1193 (99.5%)

More than one analgesic or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps

Yes

747 (62.3%)

No

452 (37.7%)

No Analgesics or alternative therapies used to relieve menstrual cramps

Yes

237 (19.8%)

No

962 (80.2%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Nausea and Vomiting)

Yes

29 (2.4%)

No

1170 (97.6%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Sweating)

Yes

18 (1.5%)

No

1181 (98.5%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Headache)

Yes

28 (2.3%)

No

1171 (97.7%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Abdominal bloating)

Yes

35 (2.9%)

No

1164 (97.1%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Diarrhea)

Yes

17 (1.4%)

No

1182 (98.6%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Fatigue)

Yes

5 (0.4%)

No

1194 (99.6%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Dizziness)

Yes

4 (0.3%)

No

1195 (99.7%)

Possible symptoms associated with dysmenorrhea (Mood swing)

Yes

22 (1.8%)

No

1177 (98.2%)

More than one possible symptom associated with dysmenorrhea

Yes

926 (77.2%)

No

273 (22.8%)