Variables | Null model | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Individual-level characteristics | Community-level characteristics | Both individual and community-level characteristics | |||||
Desire more children aRRR (95%CI) | Undecided aRRR (95%CI) | Desire more children aRRR (95%CI) | Undecided aRRR (95%CI) | Desire more children aRRR (95%CI) | Undecided aRRR (95%CI) | ||
Age (years) | |||||||
15–19 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
20–24 | 1.41 (1.26, 1.58) | 0.96 (0.82, 1.12) | 1.52 (1.36, 1.71)*** | 1.05 (0.90, 1.23) | |||
25–29 | 1.37 (1.22, 1.54) | 0.91 (0.78, 1.07) | 1.56 (1.39, 1.76)*** | 1.05 (0.90, 1.24) | |||
30–34 | 0.82 (0.73, 0.92) | 0.69 (0.59, 0.81) | 0.97 (0.86, 1.09) | 0.82 (0.70, 0.97)* | |||
35–39 | 0.38 (0.34, 0.43) | 0.52 (0.44, 0.61) | 0.45 (0.40, 0.51)*** | 0.61 (0.52, 0.724)*** | |||
40–44 | 0.14 (0.12, 0.16) | 0.28 (0.24, 0.34) | 0.17 (0.15, 0.19)*** | 0.33 (0.28, 0.40)*** | |||
45–49 | 0.05 (0.04, 0.06) | 0.16 (0.13, 0.19) | 0.06 (0.05, 0.06)*** | 0.19 (0.16, 0.23)*** | |||
Respondent educational status | |||||||
No formal education | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Primary education | 0.70 (0.67, 0.73) | 0.76 (0.71, 0.81) | 0.83 (0.80, 0.87)*** | 0.93 (0.87, 1.01) | |||
Secondary education | 0.77 (0.73, 0.81) | 0.87 (0.80, 0.95) | 0.89 (0.85, 0.94)*** | 0.95 (0.87, 1.04) | |||
Higher | 0.85 (0.77, 0.94) | 0.86 (0.73, 1.01) | 1.04 (0.94, 1.14) | 1.01 (0.86, 1.19) | |||
Husband educational status | |||||||
No formal education | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Primary education | 0.67 (0.64, 0.70) | 0.58 (0.54, 0.62) | 0.81 (0.78, 0.84)*** | 0.75 (0.69, 0.80)*** | |||
Secondary education | 0.76 (0.73, 0.80) | 0.85 (0.79, 0.92) | 0.78 (0.74, 0.82)*** | 0.83 (0.77, 0.89)*** | |||
Higher | 0.93 (0.86, 0.99) | 0.98 (0.87, 1.10) | 0.89 (0.83, 0.95)** | 0.89 (0.79, 1.00) | |||
Women employment | |||||||
Working | 1.03 (0.99, 1.06) | 0.88 (0.83, 0.93) | 0.91 (0.88, 0.94)* | 0.78 (0.73, 0.82)*** | |||
Not working | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Sex of household head | |||||||
Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Female | 0.92 (0.88, 0.96) | 1.00 (0.94, 1.07) | 0.95 (0.92, 0.99)*** | 1.04 (0.98, 1.11) | |||
Decision-making autonomy | |||||||
Respondent alone | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Otherwise | 1.67 (1.57, 1.78) | 1.30 (1.17, 1.44) | 1.59 (1.49, 1.69)*** | 1.25 (1.12, 1.38)*** | |||
Number of living children | |||||||
0 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
1–3 | 0.23 (0.17, 0.32) | 0.50 (0.31, 0.79) | 0.23 (0.16, 0.32)*** | 0.49 (0.31, 0.79)** | |||
4 & above | 0.06 (0.04, 0.09) | 0.28 (0.17, 0.45) | 0.06 (0.04, 0.08)*** | 0.28 (0.17, 0.45)*** | |||
Parity | |||||||
Null | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
One | 1.58 (1.12, 2.24) | 1.11 (0.69, 1.80) | 1.54 (1.08, 2.19)* | 1.06 (0.65, 1.73) | |||
Two | 0.41 (0.29, 0.58) | 0.66 (0.41, 1.07) | 0.37 (0.26, 0.53)*** | 0.59 (0.36, 0.95)* | |||
Three | 0.17 (0.12, 0.24) | 0.48 (0.29, 0.78) | 0.14 (0.10, 0.20)*** | 0.39 (0.24, 0.64)*** | |||
4 & above | 0.14 (0.10, 0.20) | 0.40 (0.24, 0.66) | 0.11 (0.08, 0.16)*** | 0.31 (0.19, 0.52)*** | |||
Ideal number of children | |||||||
0–3 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
4–5 | 4.48 (4.26, 4.71) | 1.63 (1.49, 1.79) | 3.88 (3.68, 4.08)*** | 1.39 (1.27, 1.53)*** | |||
6 & above | 17.93 (16.85, 19.09) | 2.74 (2.46, 3.06) | 14.18 (13.31, 15.11)*** | 2.09 (1.87, 2.34)*** | |||
Non-numeric response | 13.13 (12.02, 14.35) | 6.25 (5.46, 7.17) | 10.40 (9.49, 11.38)*** | 4.71 (4.10, 5.41)*** | |||
Media exposure | |||||||
Yes | 1.04 (1.01, 1.07) | 0.75 (0.70, 0.79) | 1.05 (1.00, 1.08) | 0.73 (0.68, 0.78)*** | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Wealth status | |||||||
Poorest | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Poorer | 0.94 (0.90, 0.98) | 0.97 (0.90, 1.04) | 0.92 (0.88, 0.96)*** | 0.92 (0.86, 0.99)* | |||
Middle | 0.93 (0.89, 0.98) | 0.96 (0.89, 1.04) | 0.91 (0.86, 0.95)*** | 0.88 (0.82, 0.96)*** | |||
Rich | 0.94 (0.89, 0.99) | 1.00 (0.91, 1.09) | 0.93 (0.88, 0.98)** | 0.86 (0.79, 0.94)*** | |||
Richer | 0.91 (0.86, 0.96) | 0.99 (0.89, 1.10) | 0.92 (0.86, 0.98)* | 0.81 (0.73, 0.91)*** | |||
Current contraceptive use | |||||||
Yes | 0.70 (0.68, 0.72) | 0.53 (0.50, 0.56) | 0.81 (0.79, 0.84)*** | 0.65 (0.61, 0.69)*** | |||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Residence | |||||||
Urban | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Rural | 1.14 (1.11, 1.18) | 0.97 (0.90, 1.04) | 1.22 (1.16, 1.28)*** | 0.86 (0.79, 0.93)*** | |||
Region of SSA | |||||||
Western | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Eastern | 0.47 (0.45, 0.48) | 0.36 (0.33, 0.39) | 0.47 (0.45, 0.49)*** | 0.37 (0.34, 0.41)*** | |||
Central | 1.00 (0.95, 1.05) | 1.17 (1.08, 1.28) | 0.99 (0.93, 1.05) | 1.06 (0.97, 1.16) | |||
Southern | 0.25 (0.24, 0.26) | 0.25 (0.21, 0.29) | 0.21 (0.19, 0.23)*** | 0.20 (0.17, 0.24)*** |