Variable | Ever Gone (n = 270)†| Regular (n = 230)‡ | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | aOR (95%CI) | p-value | aOR (95%CI) | p-value |
Age (ne = 267, nr = 230) | 1.07 (1.01, 1.14) |  < 0.05 | 1.07 (0.98, 1.17) | 0.15 |
Household Income (ne = 236, nr = 199) |  |  |  |  |
 < S$2,000 | – | – | Ref |  < 0.05 |
S$2,000–S$3,999 |  |  | 1.04 (0.43, 2.39) |  |
S$4,000–S$5,999 |  |  | 3.06 (1.07, 8.79) |  |
 ≥ S$6,000 |  |  | 3.76 (1.11, 12.72) |  |
PMIR Punishing Allah Reappraisal (ne = 255, nr = 216) |  |  |  |  |
Low | Ref |  < 0.05 | – | – |
Moderate | 0.29 (0.12, 0.68) | Â | Â | Â |
High | 0.32 (0.13, 0.79) | Â | Â | Â |
HBM Perceived Barriers, Structural (ne = 266, nr = 226) |  |  |  |  |
Low | – | – | Ref |  < 0.10 |
Moderate | Â | Â | 0.41 (0.17, 0.97) | Â |
High | Â | Â | 0.40 (0.14, 1.14) | Â |
EHBM Perceived Importance: It is important for me to go for a mammogram to screen for breast cancer (ne = 255, nr = 218) |  |  |  |  |
Agree | Ref |  < 0.01 | – | – |
Neutral | 0.17 (0.07, 0.46) | Â | Â | Â |
Disagree | 0.12 (0.02, 0.66) | Â | Â | Â |
HBM Cues to Action: My nurse or other health care provider had recommended mammogram to me (ne = 269, nr = 230) |  |  |  |  |
Agree§ | 4.12 (2.04, 8.33) |  < 0.01 | – | – |
HBM Cues to Action: My personal doctor had recommended mammogram to me (ne = 269, nr = 230) |  |  |  |  |
Agree§ | – | – | 3.45 (1.55, 7.66) |  < 0.01 |
HBM Perceived Benefit: Breast cancer if detected early can be cured (ne = 268, nr = 230) |  |  |  |  |
Agree | Ref |  < 0.01 | – | – |
Neutral | 0.26 (0.08, 0.88) | Â | Â | Â |
Disagree | 0.05 (0.01, 0.30) | Â | Â | Â |
HBM Perceived Susceptibility: I worry about getting breast cancer all the time (ne = 267, nr = 229) |  |  |  |  |
Disagree | – | – | Ref |  < 0.05 |
Neutral | Â | Â | 3.19 (1.21, 8.43) | Â |
Agree | Â | Â | 0.90 (0.38, 2.09) | Â |
IDI: I must have symptoms first before I decide to go for mammogram (ne = 267, nr = 229) |  |  |  |  |
Disagree | Ref |  < 0.01 | Ref |  < 0.01 |
Neutral | 0.29 (0.10, 0.84) | Â | 0.50 (0.15, 1.67) | Â |
Agree | 0.33 (0.16, 0.70) | Â | 0.19 (0.07, 0.51) | Â |
Modesty: When I am in a mixed gender gathering or outside of the home, I cover my entire body, except my hands and face (ne = 266, nr = 226) |  |  |  |  |
Agree | Ref |  < 0.10 | – | – |
Neutral | 3.07 (0.87, 10.83) | Â | Â | Â |
Disagree | 0.50 (0.20, 1.28) | Â | Â | Â |