From: Skilled birth attendant utilization trends, determinant and inequality gaps in Ethiopia
Characteristics | Skilled birth attendance | Bivariate analysis | Multivariable analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes N (%) | No N (%) | Crude OR (95% CI) | p-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Maternal educational status | ||||||
No education | 1355 (17.23) | 5448 (82.77) | 1 | 1 | ||
Primary | 1259 (38.6) | 1419 (61.37) | 3.02 (2.55, 3.59) | 0.001 | 1.61 (1.33, 1.95) | 0.001 |
Secondary & above | 933 (83.5) | 192 (16.5) | 24.33 (16.55, 35.77) | 0.001 | 2.8 (1.8, 4.31) | 0.001 |
Wealth index combined | ||||||
Poorest | 520 (11) | 3473 (89) | 1 | 1 | ||
Poorer | 471 (20.8) | 1311 (79.1) | 2.12 (1.55, 2.88) | 0.001 | 2.06 (1.52, 2.78) | 0.001 |
Middle | 434 (24.2) | 1032 (75.8) | 2.58 (1.89, 3.52) | 0.001 | 2.22 (1.66, 2.96) | 0.001 |
Richer | 467 (28.5) | 841 (71.5) | 3.21 (2.34, 4.4) | 0.001 | 2.24 (1.66, 3.04) | 0.001 |
Richest | 1655 (70.3) | 437 (29.7) | 19.06 (12.95, 28.05) | 0.001 | 3.46 (2.25, 5.30) | 0.001 |
Type of residency | ||||||
Rural | 1971 (21.2) | 6696 (75.8) | 1 | 1 | ||
Urban | 1576 (80.1) | 398 (19.9) | 14.9 (9, 24.7) | 0.001 | 3.53 (1.88, 6.64) | 0.001 |