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Table 3 Use of contraceptive methods according to socio-demographic characteristics of adolescent girls aged 15–19 from Kinshasa and Kongo Central provinces, DRC (n = 943)**

From: Determinants of the use of contraceptive methods by adolescents in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: results of a cross-sectional survey

Variables

Any contraceptive methods

Modern contraceptive methods

Traditional contraceptive methods

No (n, %)

Yes (n, %)

P value

No (n, %)

Yes (n, %)

P value

No (n, %)

Yes (n, %)

P value

Age Group (years)

  

.395

  

.109

  

.438

15–17

129 (42.0)

67 (38.1)

 

159 (42.5)

37 (33.9)

 

165 (39.8)

30 (44.8)

 

18–19

178 (58.0)

109 (61.9)

 

215 (57.5)

72 (66.1)

 

250 (60.2)

37 (55.2)

 

Knowledge of FP methods

  

 < .001*

  

 < .001*

  

.002*

Poor

80 (26.1)

4 (2.3)

 

83 (22.1)

1 (0.9)

 

81 (19.5)

3 (4.4)

 

High

227 (73.9)

172 (97.7)

 

292 (77.9)

107 (99.1)

 

334 (80.5)

65 (95.6)

 

Education status

  

.002*

  

.113

  

.022*

Low

105 (34.2)

37 (21.0)

 

116 (31.0)

25 (23.1)

 

130 (31.3)

12 (17.6)

 

High

202 (65.8)

139 (79.0)

 

258 (69.0)

83 (76.9)

 

286 (68.8)

56 (82.4)

 

Marital status

  

.186

  

.930

  

.087

Single / widowed / divorced

203 (66.3)

127 (72.2)

 

255 (68.4)

75 (68.8)

 

278 (67.1)

52 (77.6)

 

Married/ living as a couple

103 (33.7)

49 (27.8)

 

118 (31.6)

34 (31.2)

 

136 (32.9)

15 (22.4)

 

Religion

  

.017*

  

.527

  

.007*

Christian

259 (84.4)

133 (75.6)

 

306 (81.6)

86 (78.9)

 

345 (82.9)

47 (69.1)

 

Non- Christian

48 (15.6)

43 (24.4)

 

69 (18.4)

23 (21.1)

 

71 (17.1)

21 (30.9)

 

Already given birth

  

.039*

  

.462

  

.046*

No

218 (71.0)

140 (79.5)

 

275 (73.3)

83 (76.9)

 

301 (72.4)

57 (83.8)

 

Yes

89 (29.0)

36 (20.5)

 

100 (26.7)

25 (23.7)

 

115 (27.6)

11 (16.2)

 

Household income

  

.008*

  

.002*

  

.938

Low

128 (41.7)

52 (29.5)

 

153 (40.8)

27 (24.8)

 

155 (37.3)

25 (36.8)

 

High

179 (58.3)

124 (70.5)

 

222 (59.2)

82 (75.2)

 

261 (62.7)

43 (63.2)

 

Provinces

  

 < .001*

  

.065

  

 < .001*

Kongo Central

253 (82.4)

95 (54.0)

 

278 (74.1)

71 (65.1)

 

324 (77.9)

25 (36.8)

 

Kinshasa

54 (17.6)

81 (46.0)

 

97 (25.9)

38 (34.9)

 

92 (22.1)

43 (63.2)

 
  1. **Based on weighted data
  2. *This probability reflects a statistically significant difference between the row and column variables