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Table 4 Standardized indirect path and bootstrapping test

From: Family functioning and life satisfaction among female university students during COVID-19 outbreak: the mediating role of hope and resilience

Indirect path

Bootstrapping

BC 95% CI

Indirect effect

SE

Lower bound

Upper bound

FF → H → LS

0.21

0.02

0.18

0.39

FF → R → LS

0.18

0.01

0.13

0.21

  1. FF, Family functioning; H, Hope; R, Resilience; LS, Life satisfaction