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Table 3 High-risk HPV genotypes detected in cervical and first void urine samples

From: Utilizing first void urine for high-risk HPV testing for cervical cancer screening in HIV-positive women in Katete, Zambia

High-risk HPV

Genotype

Cervical sample

n (%)

First void urine

n (%)

Agreement

(%)

Kappa

(κ)

16

7 (21.21)

7 (21.21)

100.00

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

18/45

1 (3.030)

3 (9.09)

33.33

0.00

Other hrHPV

12 (36.36)

11 (33.33)

91.67

0.833 (0.60–1.00)

HPV 16 & Other hrHPV

4 (12.12)

4 (12.12)

100.00

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

HPV 18/45 & Other hrHPV

8 (24.24)

8 (24.24)

100.00

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

All hrHPV types

1 (3.03)

0 (0.00)

–

–

  1. The kappa value was interpreted as follows: no agreement (κ ≤ 0), none to slight agreement (κ = 0.01–0.20), fair agreement (κ = 0.21–0.40), moderate agreement (κ = 0.41–0.60), substantial agreement (κ = 0.61–0.80), near perfect agreement (κ = 0.81–0.99) and perfect agreement (κ = 1.00)