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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants

From: Implications of serum uric acid for female infertility: results from the national health and nutrition examination survey, 2013–2020

Covariates

Total (n = 5,872)

Infertile (n = 649)

Fertile (n = 5,223)

P-value

Age, years

33.3 ± 9.4

36.2 ± 8.0

32.9 ± 9.5

 < 0.001

Age < 35

3,127 (53.3)

259 (39.9)

2,868 (54.9)

 

Age ≥ 35

2,745 (46.7)

390 (60.1)

2,355 (45.1)

 

Race/ethnicity

   

0.058

Mexican American

972 (16.6)

88 (13.6)

884 (16.9)

 

Other Hispanic

602 (10.3)

62 (9.6)

540 (10.3)

 

Non-Hispanic white

1,922 (32.7)

246 (37.9)

1,676 (32.1)

 

Non-Hispanic black

1,350 (23.0)

143 (22)

1,207 (23.1)

 

Non-Hispanic asian

718 (12.2)

77 (11.9)

641 (12.3)

 

Other race

308 (5.2)

33 (5.1)

275 (5.3)

 

Education

   

0.695

Less than high school

1,875 (35.1)

215 (33.8)

1,660 (35.3)

 

High school

1,989 (37.3)

239 (37.5)

1,750 (37.2)

 

More than high school

1,474 (27.6)

183 (28.7)

1,291 (27.5)

 

Marital status

   

 < 0.001

Live alone

1,465 (41.3)

118 (27.6)

1,347 (43.2)

 

Married or cohabiting

2,082 (58.7)

309 (72.4)

1,773 (56.8)

 

PIR

2.3 ± 1.6

2.6 ± 1.6

2.3 ± 1.6

 < 0.001

Health insurance coverage

   

0.989

Yes

4,639 (79.1)

512 (79)

4,127 (79.1)

 

No

1,225 (20.9)

136 (21)

1,089 (20.9)

 

Drinking

   

0.003

Yes

1,700 (62.4)

224 (70)

1,476 (61.3)

 

No

1,026 (37.6)

96 (30)

930 (38.7)

 

Smoking

   

 < 0.001

Yes

1,672 (28.5)

238 (36.7)

1,434 (27.5)

 

No

4,198 (71.5)

411 (63.3)

3,787 (72.5)

 

SUA, mg/dL

4.5 ± 1.1

4.7 ± 1.1

4.5 ± 1.1

 < 0.001

Hyperuricemia

   

0.026

Yes

600 (10.2)

83 (12.8)

517 (9.9)

 

No

5,272 (89.8)

566 (87.2)

4,706 (90.1)

 

BUN, mg/dL

11.0 (9.0, 13.0)

11.0 (9.0, 14.0)

11.0 (9.0, 13.0)

0.719

Cr, mg/dL

0.7 (0.6, 0.8)

0.7 (0.6, 0.8)

0.7 (0.6, 0.8)

0.473

eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2

110.7 ± 16.7

108.5 ± 16.2

111.0 ± 16.8

 < 0.001

BMI, kg/m2

29.8 ± 8.5

32.0 ± 9.0

29.5 ± 8.4

 < 0.001

Obesity

   

 < 0.001

Yes

2,465 (42.4)

352 (55)

2,113 (40.8)

 

No

3,352 (57.6)

288 (45)

3,064 (59.2)

 

Diabetes Mellitus

   

 < 0.001

Yes

295 (5.0)

57 (8.8)

238 (4.6)

 

No

5,573 (95.0)

592 (91.2)

4,981 (95.4)

 

Hypertension

   

 < 0.001

Yes

950 (16.2)

140 (21.6)

810 (15.5)

 

No

4,918 (83.8)

509 (78.4)

4,409 (84.5)

 

MetS

   

0.012

Yes

559 (9.5)

80 (12.3)

479 (9.2)

 

No

5,313 (90.5)

569 (87.7)

4,744 (90.8)

 

Ever been pregnant

   

 < 0.001

Ever

4,063 (76.1)

542 (85.2)

3,521 (74.9)

 

Never

1,276 (23.9)

94 (14.8)

1,182 (25.1)