Skip to main content

Table 4 Effects of dysmenorrhea, pre-menstrual syndrome symptoms and intermenstrual bleeding on mean QOL BREF domain scores

From: Prevalence and effects of menstrual disorders on quality of life of female undergraduate students in Makerere University College of health sciences, a cross sectional survey

QOL BREF DOMAINS

Dysmenorrhea

Premenstrual symptoms

Intermenstrual bleeding

No (mean QOL score,95%CI)

yes, (mean QOL score,95%CI, Effect size)

P value*

No (mean QOL score,95%CI)

Yes (mean QOL score,95%CI, Effect size)

P value*

No (mean QOL score,95%CI)

Yes (mean QOL score,95% CI, Effect size)

P value*

Physical

62.8, 60.4–65.2

62.0, 60.1–65.9, 0.065

0.601*

60.9,54.5–67.3

62.4, 60.9–63.9, 0.120

0.623*

62.1,60.6–63.7

64.5,59.2–69.9, 0.199

0.395*

Psychological

60.4, 57.9–62.9

56.2, 55.1–57.2, 0.377

 < 0.001 *

62.0, 56.3–67.7

57.4,56.2–58.6, 0.447

0.057*

57.8, 56.6–58.9

56.6, 51.4–61.8, 0.115

0.587*

Social

59.7,57.1–62.3

51.6, 50.2–53.1, 0.696

 < 0.001 *

56.9, 48.4–65.3

50.4, 53.0–55.8, 0.581

0.404*

54.8, 53.4–56.3

51.4,45.7–57.2, 0.280

0.204*

Environmental

50.3, 49.2–51.5

45.9, 44.2–47.5, 0.504

 < 0.001 *

58.8, 53.3–64.4

46.7, 45.6–47.8, 1.212

 < 0.001

47.7, 46.5–48.9

44.9, 39.5–50.3, 0.2611

0. 201*

  1. ** P value based on one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)
  2. * P value based on t-test