From: Spatial distribution and multilevel analysis of the ideal number of children among Ethiopian women
Parameter | Coef. | IRR | Std. Err. | Z-value | P-value | [95% CI for IRR] Lower Upper | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intercept | 1.404 | 4.072 | 0.436 | 13.13 | 0.000 | 3.300 | 20.070 |
Age(15–19)(Ref.) | |||||||
20–24 | 0.021 | 1.021 | 0.018 | 1.220 | 0.223 | 0.987 | 1.056 |
25–29 | 0.078 | 1.081 | 0.020 | 4.240 | 0.000 | 1.043 | 1.121 |
30–34 | 0.116 | 1.122 | 0.023 | 5.750 | 0.000 | 1.079 | 1.168 |
35–39 | 0.209 | 1.232 | 0.025 | 10.110 | 0.000 | 1.183 | 1.283 |
40–44 | 0.265 | 1.303 | 0.029 | 11.780 | 0.000 | 1.247 | 1.362 |
45–49 | 0.281 | 1.323 | 0.032 | 11.690 | 0.000 | 1.263 | 1.388 |
Place(urban)(Ref.) | |||||||
Rural | 0.057 | 1.058 | 0.029 | 2.070 | 0.039 | 1.003 | 1.116 |
Region(Tigray)(Ref.) | |||||||
Afar | -0.052 | 0.949 | 0.065 | -0.760 | 0.446 | 0.830 | 1.086 |
Amhara | -0.181 | 0.834 | 0.023 | -6.430 | 0.000 | 0.790 | 0.887 |
Oromia | -0.268 | 0.766 | 0.023 | -9.090 | 0.000 | 0.722 | 0.810 |
Somali | 0.543 | 1.722 | 0.071 | 13.100 | 0.000 | 1.587 | 1.868 |
Benishan | -0.011 | 0.989 | 0.058 | -0.180 | 0.855 | 0.882 | 1.109 |
SNNPR | -0.094 | 0.911 | 0.029 | -2.960 | 0.003 | 0.856 | 0.969 |
Gambela | -0.084 | 0.920 | 0.020 | -0.770 | 0.440 | 0.743 | 1.136 |
Harari | -0.201 | 0.818 | 0.103 | -1.590 | 0.112 | 0.640 | 1.048 |
Addis Ababa | -0.190 | 0.827 | 0.037 | -4.220 | 0.000 | 0.758 | 0.903 |
Dire Daw | 0.060 | 1.062 | 0.088 | 0.730 | 0.468 | 0.903 | 1.249 |
Sex of Household head(male)(Ref.) | |||||||
Female | 0.006 | 1.006 | 0.019 | 0.330 | 0.738 | 1.045 | 1.055 |
Women Work(No)(Ref.) | |||||||
Yes | -0.023 | 0.978 | 0.013 | -1.690 | 0.091 | 0.952 | 1.004 |
Wealth index(poorest)(Ref.) | |||||||
Poorer | 0.001 | 1.000 | 0.019 | 0.020 | 0.982 | 0.963 | 1.038 |
Middle | -0.027 | 0.973 | 0.019 | -1.390 | 0.164 | 0.937 | 1.011 |
Richer | -0.021 | 0.979 | 0.020 | -1.040 | 0.298 | 0.941 | 1.019 |
Richest | -0.003 | 0.997 | 0.026 | -0.130 | 0.894 | 0.947 | 1.049 |
Women’s Education( No education)(Ref.) | |||||||
Primary | -0.067 | 0.935 | 0.014 | -4.540 | 0.000 | 0.908 | 0.963 |
Secondary | -0.114 | 0.892 | 0.027 | 3.770 | 0.000 | 0.840 | 0.946 |
Higher | -0.109 | 0.897 | 0.035 | 2.810 | 0.005 | 0.831 | 0.968 |
Marital(single)(Ref.) | |||||||
Married | 0.082 | 1.086 | 0.059 | 1.500 | 0.133 | 1.208 | 1.086 |
Separated | 0.045 | 1.046 | 0.022 | 2.130 | 0.033 | 1.004 | 1.090 |
Family size | 0.040 | 1.041 | 0.013 | 3.160 | 0.002 | 1 0.015 | 1.068 |
Religion(orthodox)(Ref.) | |||||||
Catholic | -0.117 | 0.890 | 0.070 | -1.480 | 0.140 | 0.762 | 1.039 |
Protestant | 0.057 | 1.059 | 0.022 | 2.770 | 0.006 | 1.017 | 1.103 |
Muslim | 0.089 | 1.093 | 0.020 | 4.870 | 0.000 | 1.055 | 1.133 |
Traditional | 0.091 | 1.096 | 0.076 | 1.310 | 0.189 | 0.956 | 1.256 |
Other | 0.312 | 1.366 | 0.084 | 5.040 | 0.000 | 1.210 | 1.541 |
Contraception(Not using)(Ref.) | |||||||
Using | -0.083 | 0.920 | 0.012 | -6.350 | 0.000 | 0.897 | 0.944 |
Husband’s work(No)(Ref.) | |||||||
Yes | -0.001 | 0.999 | 0.022 | -0.060 | 0.950 | 0.956 | 1.043 |
Don’t know | 0.0146606 | 1.015 | 0.069 | 0.220 | 0.829 | 0.888 | 1.159 |
Age at first birth (yrs) | -0.011 | 0.989 | 0.002 | 6.380 | 0.000 | 0.985 | 0.992 |
spatial auto covariate (Si) | 0.035 | 1.035 | 0.027 | 1.320 | 0.007 | 1.003 | 1.090 |
Family size | -0.007 | 0.993 | 0.004 | -1.670 | 0.004 | 0.984 | 0.998 |
α | 2.760 | -2.760 | 0.003 | -2.903 | -2.616 | ||
Zone | Variance | Rate ratio Std Dev. | 95%confidenc interval | ||||
\({{\delta }}_{\text{u}0}^{2}\) (_cons) | 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.002 | 0.0014 | 0.012 | ||
\({{\delta }}_{\text{u}1}^{2}\) (Family size) | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0.00007 | 0.0001 | 0.0004 |