Variables | Scores of MPSS | P | Â | Variables | Scores of MPSS | P | ||||
N (%) | Mean ± SD |  | N (%) | Mean ± SD | ||||||
Age | < 30 years | 228 (56.16) | 16.05 ± 12.71 | 0.120 |  | Years of | ≤ 5 years | 324 (79.80) | 16.79 ± 12.56 | 0.919 |
≥ 30 years | 178 (43.84) | 17.97 ± 12.34 |  | marriage | > 5 years | 82 (20.20) | 17.30 ± 12.69 | |||
Education | Below bachelor | 158 (38.92) | 15.99 ± 12.81 | 0.109 |  | Abortion | No | 274 (67.49) | 16.58 ± 12.66 | 0.460 |
(maternal) | Bachelor or above | 248 (61.08) | 17.46 ± 12.41 |  | history | Yes | 132 (32.51) | 17.55 ± 12.40 | ||
Education | Below bachelor | 171 (42.12) | 17.32 ± 12.83 | 0.753 |  | Parity | Primipara | 317 (78.08) | 17.06 ± 12.36 | 0.355 |
(husband) | Bachelor or above | 235 (57.88) | 16.58 ± 12.40 |  | Multipara | 89 (21.92) | 16.29 ± 13.37 | |||
Family monthly income (CNY ¥) | < 5000 | 15 (3.70) | 18.87 ± 14.73 | 0.765 |  | Assisted | No | 345 (84.98) | 16.64 ± 12.63 | 0.422 |
5000–10,000 | 141 (34.73) | 16.28 ± 12.74 |  | reproduction | Yes | 61 (15.02) | 18.31 ± 12.21 | |||
10,001–20,000 | 183 (45.07) | 17.49 ± 12.66 |  | BMI (kg/m2) | Normal | 245 (60.34) | 16.83 ± 12.47 | 0.891 | ||
> 20,000 | 67 (16.50) | 16.10 ± 11.61 |  | Overweight | 98 (24.14) | 16.34 ± 12.10 | ||||
Medical | No | 56 (13.79) | 16.43 ± 11.02 | 0.858 |  | Obesity | 63 (15.52) | 17.98 ± 13.75 | ||
insurance | Yes | 350 (86.21) | 16.97 ± 12.81 |  | Complications | No | 281 (69.21) | 17.04 ± 12.90 | 0.680 | |
Feeding | Breast-feeding | 163 (40.15) | 16.58 ± 13.03 | 0.396 |  | of pregnancy | Yes | 125 (30.79) | 16.57 ± 11.85 | |
Mixed-feeding | 204 (50.25) | 17.46 ± 12.39 |  | Birth weight | < 3000 g | 69 (17.00) | 18.03 ± 11.32 | 0.420 | ||
Artificial-feeding | 39 (9.60) | 15.21 ± 11.65 |  | 3000-4000 g | 296 (72.90) | 16.43 ± 12.80 | ||||
Mode of delivery | Vaginal | 179 (44.09) | 15.84 ± 12.04 | 0.363 |  | > 4000 g | 41 (10.10) | 18.32 ± 12.96 | ||
Vaginal (lateral episiotomy) | 71 (17.49) | 17.01 ± 14.08 |  | Infant | Only oneself | 110 (27.09) | 17.34 ± 13.66 | 0.587 | ||
Cesarean section | 156 (38.42) | 18.04 ± 12.43 |  | caretaker | Involving others | 296 (72.91) | 16.73 ± 12.16 |