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Table 2 Ideal age at childbirth, Attitude, Agency and Role Model Characteristics by Age and Location

From: Agency and role models: do they matter for adolescent girls’ sexual and reproductive health?

Variable

Overall (mean (SD) or n (%))

10–12 years

(Urban)

10–12 years

(Urban)

15–17 years

(Urban)

15–17 years

(Urban)

Ideal age at childbirth

25.9 (± 4.6)

25.40 (± 5.06)

27.17 (± 3.99)***

27.17 (± 3.99)

26.94 (± 3.24)

Attitude towards gender-differentiated parental control

Agree

Disagree

Total

2,322 (76.68)

706 (23.32)

3,028

1,568 (76.04)

494 (23.96)

2,062

304 (77.75)

87 (22.25)

391

304 (77.75)

87 (22.25)

391

276 (74.59)

94 (25.41)

370

Agency (n = 3,028)

10.29 (± 3.48)

10.01 (+ 3.43)

10.52 (+ 3.21)**

10.52 (± 3.21)

11.60 (± 3.64)***

Has a role model

No

Yes

Total

1,765 (58.37)

1,259 (41.63)

3,024

1,413 (68.66) 645 (31.34)

2,058

163 (41.69)

228 (58.31)***

391

163 (41.69)

228 (58.31)

391

121 (32.70)

249 (67.30)*

370

Role model type

None

Family

Friends

Teachers/other community members

Someone famous

Total

1,765 (62.37)

266 (9.40)

250 (8.83)

370 (13.07)

179 (6.33)

2,830

1,413 (71.47)

113 (5.72)

150 (7.59)

273 (13.81)

28 (1.42)

1,977

163 (47.80)

53 (15.54)

42(12.32)

38 (11.14)

45 (13.20)***

342

163 (47.80)

53 (15.54)

42 (12.32)

38 (11.14)

45 (13.20)

341

121(36.89)

60 (18.29)

40 (12.20)

41 (12.50)

66 (20.12)*

328

  1. Notes: This table summarizes the frequency distribution (and proportion) of ideal age at childbirth, attitude towards gender-differentiated parental control of adolescent behaviors, agency and role model characteristics by age and location (rural/urban). The age comparison was limited to two urban locations (Debre Tabor and Dire Dawa) with the two age cohorts (maximum sample = 761). The location comparison was restricted to the younger cohort (maximum sample = 2,453) given that the older cohort were only selected from urban locations. There are differences in sample sizes across the variables. The sample size at the bottom of each cell reflects the maximum sample size for that sub-sample. *p < .05 **p < .01 ***p < .001