Skip to main content

Table 4 Perceived risk of breast cancer

From: Assessment of breast cancer risk perception, knowledge, and breast self-examination practices among market women in Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria

Variables N = (335)

Strongly Agree

Agree

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

Undecided

The use of injectable contraception or oral pills can result into BC

121(36.1)

133(39.7)

47(14.0)

6(1.8)

28(8.4)

Women of reproductive age are at risk of BC

62(18.5)

192(57.3)

54(16.1)

19(5.7)

8(2.4)

Women with large breast are at risk of BC

57(17)

106(31.6)

89(26.6)

60(17.9)

23(6.9)

Nipple discharges, change in breast shape and pain in the breast region are risk factors for BC

88(26.3)

165(49.3)

69(20.6)

13(3.9)

0(0.0)

Women who do not breastfeed their baby are at risk of BC

59(17.6)

136(40.6)

99(29.6)

24(7.2)

17(5.1)

Early onset of menarche or menopause after fifty-five years is associated with BC

11(3.3)

79(23.6)

137(40.9)

56(16.7)

52(15.5)

Giving birth to the first baby at age thirty and above could result to BC

4(1.2)

77(23)

135(40.3)

95(28.4)

24(7.2)

Level of income especially in countries with low and middle income could be associated with BC

9(2.7)

72(21.5)

120(35.8)

85(25.4)

49(14.6)

Limited knowledge of BC screening mammography clinical examination can make women to underestimate the risk associated with BC

60(17.9)

129(38.5)

52(15.5)

42(12.5)

52(15.5)

Benign that affects breast lobules is a condition related to BC risk but cannot lead to invasive cancer

23(6.9)

84(25.1)

76(22.7)

43(12.8)

109(32.5)

  1. Key: BC Breast cancer, BSE Breast self-examination