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Table 1 Characteristics of Low- and High-income Postmenopausal Women (N = 2570)

From: Differential patterns of lifestyle behaviors among low- and high-income postmenopausal women in Korea: a latent class analysis

Factor

Frequency (%)a

Low-income (n = 1186)

High-income (n = 1384)

Age

    

 < 65

396

(40.4)

1000

(77.0)

 ≥65

790

(59.6)

384

(23.0)

Education

    

 High school graduation or lower

1112

(93.1)

1060

(76.2)

 Two-year college or higher

72

(6.9)

323

(23.8)

Living with a spouseb

    

 Yes

689

(60.7)

1116

(82.4)

 No

496

(39.3)

267

(17.7)

Employment status

    

 Employed

470

(39.9)

696

(50.3)

 Unemployed

715

(60.1)

687

(49.8)

Hypertension

    

 Yes

671

(54.2)

553

(38.3)

 No

512

(45.8)

824

(61.7)

Diabetes

    

 Yes

266

(21.3)

202

(14.4)

 No

892

(78.7)

1161

(85.6)

Current smokingb

    

 Yes

56

(5.1)

33

(2.2)

 No

1128

(94.9)

1349

(97.8)

Current drinkingb

    

 Yes

263

(22.9)

439

(33.1)

 No

921

(77.2)

943

(66.9)

High-risk drinkingb

    

 Yes

91

(9.1)

135

(9.9)

 No

1093

(90.9)

1247

(90.1)

Insufficient walking

    

 Yes

745

(62.4)

758

(54.9)

 No

438

(37.6)

625

(45.1)

Insufficient muscle-strengthening exercises

    

 Yes

1059

(88.8)

1169

(84.1)

 No

127

(11.2)

214

(15.9)

Insufficient sleep durationb

    

 Yes

637

(53.5)

681

(47.9)

 No

545

(46.5)

703

(52.2)

Nondaily vegetable intakeb

    

 Yes

3

(0.3)

5

(0.4)

 No

1040

(99.8)

1167

(99.6)

Nondaily fruit intake

    

 Yes

541

(52.3)

431

(36.9)

 No

502

(47.7)

741

(63.1)

Lack of weight control efforts

    

 Yes

473

(38.8)

376

(25.5)

 No

711

(61.2)

1006

(74.5)

  1. aUnweighted frequency and weighted percentage
  2. bPercentages may not total 100.0 due to rounding