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Table 2 Characteristics of the included studies

From: Women’s autonomy in healthcare decision making: a systematic review

No

Author (Year), Country

Study design

Participants

Methods

1

Asabu & Altaseb (2021), [2] Ethiopia

Cross-sectional

Women aged 15–49 years old, married and living with husband

Analysis of data from 2005, 2011, and 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)

2

Alemayehu & Meskele (2017), [4] Ethiopia

Cross-sectional

967 women through three-stage sampling method from 17 rural districts of 2 out of 13 zones of the region

Face-to-face survey through an interview format

3

Osamor & Grady (2018), [5] Nigeria

Cross-sectional

27,135 women aged 15–49 years old who lived with their husbands/partners

Analysis of data from 2013 Nigerian Demographic and Health Survey

4

Ahmed et al. (2019), [9] Pakistan

Q-methodology

60 women, 57 men, 20 healthcare professionals in Lahore, Pakistan

Participants completed Q-sorts individually, and data were collected in person using standardized instructions

5

Mare et al. (2022), [15] Ethiopia

Cross-sectional

3668 married reproductive age women (15–49 y.o) currently using contraceptives

Analysis of data from 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)

6

Kiani et al. (2020), [16] Iran

Cross-sectional

400 women selected via multistage cluster sampling from attendees of health centers

Data were collected using six questionnaires (demographic, socioeconomic, social support, the Rosenberg self-esteem scale, a marital satisfaction questionnaire, and an empowerment survey)

7

Rizkianti et al. (2020), [17] Indonesia

Cross-sectional

3435 women of reproductive age (15- 49 years) who had given birth within one year preceding the survey

Analysis of data from 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey

8

Sougou et al. (2020), [18] Senegal

Cross-sectional

8865 women aged 15- 49 years

Analysis of data from 2017 Senegal Demographic and Health Survey