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Table 1 Association between PPD and Socio-demographic characteristics. (n = 380)

From: Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression among women attending primary healthcare centers in northern of West Bank/ Palestine: a cross-sectional study, 2022

Variable

Categories

EPDS ≥ 13

EPDS < 13

Total

+P value

Age(years)

18-25

47 (36.4%)

93 (37.1%)

140 (36.8%)

0.704

26-35

69 (53.5%)

139 (55.4%)

208 (54.7%)

36-44

13 (10.1%)

19 (7.5%)

32 (8.4%)

Median:27

Age at marriage(years)

25

102 (79.1%)

218 (86.8%)

320 (84.2%)

0.109

26-35

24 (18.6%)

31 (12.4%)

55 (14.5%)

≥ 36

3 (2.3%)

2 (0.8%)

5 (1.3%)

Median:22,

Residence

Refugee Camp

2 (1.6%)

10 (4.0%)

12 (3.1%)

0.362

Village

15 (11.6%)

34 (13.5%)

49 (12.9%)

City

112 (86.8%)

207 (82.5%)

319 (84%)

Education (mother)

≤ 6

3 (2.3%)

16 (6.4%)

19 (5%)

0.166

7-12

36 (27.9%)

58 (23.1%)

94 (24.8%)

> 12 years

90 (69.8%)

177 (70.5%)

267 (70.3%)

Occupation

Housewife

97 (75.2%)

205 (81.7%)

302 (79.5%)

0.334

Employed

27 (21.0%)

39 (15.5%)

66 (17.4%)

other

5 (3.8%)

7 (2.8%)

12 (3.2%)

Insurance

Non

46 (35.7%)

72 (28.7%)

118 (31.1%)

0.481

Governmental

58 (44.9%)

118 (47.0%)

176 (46.3%)

Private

14 (10.9%)

37 (14.7%)

51 (13.4%)

aNGOs

11 (8.5%)

24 (9.6%)

35 (9.2%)

Income(dollar)

< 400,400

7 (5.4%)

18 (7.2%)

25 (6.6%)

0.804

400 – < 800

72 (55.8%)

139 (55.4%)

211 (55.5%)

≥ 800

50 (38.8%)

94 (37.4%)

144 (37.9)

Median:3000

Education (husband)

≤ 6

39 (30.2%)

30 (12.0%)

69 (18.2%)

< 0.001

7-12

45 (34.9%)

85 (33.8%)

130 (34.2%)

> 12 years

45 (34.9%)

136 (54.2%)

181 (47.6%)

Actual marital status

Still married

129 (100.0%)

249 (99.2%)

378 (99.4%)

0.597

Separated

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.4%)

1 (0.3%)

Other

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.4%)

1 (0.3%)

  1. + Chi-squared test; Significant level at p < 0.05. aNongovernmental organization