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Table 4 Fistula characteristics of patients who underwent successful obstetric vesicovaginal fistula repair in Yirgalem Hamlin fistula center in 2021 (n = 499)

From: Urinary incontinence following successful closure of obstetric vesicovaginal fistula repair in Southern Ethiopia

Variables

Category

Frequency

Percentage (%)

Duration of fistula to repair in years

≤ 1

317

63.5

1–5

86

17.2

≥ 5

96

19.2

Goh Type fistula

Type 1

163

32.7

Type 2

220

44.1

Type 3

86

17.2

Type 4

30

6.0

Fistula size in cm

≤ 3 cm

410

82.2

> 3 cm

89

17.8

Number of fistulas

One

484

97.0

Two

15

3.0

Previous history of repair

Yes

7

1.4

No

492

98.6

Status of urethra

Intact

290

58.1

Partially damage

179

35.9

Completely destroyed

30

6.0

Status of bladder neck

Intact

412

82.6

Partially or totally damaged

87

16.4

Level of vaginal scarring

None

34

6.8

Mild

361

72.3

Moderate to severe

104

20.8